USA (Washington Insider Magazine) – Congress is currently considering the Kids Online Safety Act (KOSA), a bill to protect children from online dangers that have not been significantly updated since 1998. With bipartisan support, KOSA aims to address the risks posed by social media, gaming sites and other online platforms.
Key Provisions of KOSA
According to the Independent, if passed, KOSA would create a “duty of care” — a legal term that requires companies to take reasonable steps to prevent harm — for online platforms minors will likely use. To avoid injury, including bullying, violence, and exposure to hazardous content such as suicide, eating disorders, substance misuse, and sexual exploitation, firms would have to take reasonable precautions. Social media sites would also need to provide settings for limiting user interactions, disabling addictive elements, and safeguarding the data of children.
Enforcement Mechanisms
An earlier version of KOSA gave state attorneys general enforcement powers, but concerns from LGBTQ groups led to revisions. Now, the Federal Trade Commission would oversee enforcement, focusing on identifying content harmful to children.
Broad Support from Various Groups
KOSA has garnered support from numerous organizations, including the American Academy of Pediatrics, the American Federation of Teachers, and Common Sense Media. Tech companies like Microsoft and Snap also back the bill. Parent advocacy groups, including ParentSOS, have been vocal supporters, highlighting personal tragedies linked to social media.
Concerns and Opposition
Opponents, such as the ACLU and the Electronic Frontier Foundation, argue that KOSA could infringe on First Amendment rights and censor information on LGBTQ and reproductive issues. Despite revisions, these groups maintain concerns that the bill could be misused to suppress politically sensitive information.
Potential for Passage
Introduced by Senators Richard Blumenthal and Marsha Blackburn, KOSA has 68 Senate cosponsors, enough for potential passage. However, Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer has not yet scheduled a vote. Proponents are hopeful for a vote later this month, despite the legislative challenges and procedural hurdles.
Legislative Outlook
Passing legislation to regulate the powerful tech industry is challenging. Supporters like Josh Golin of Fairplay remain optimistic about KOSA’s chances, citing the urgency of protecting children online. Schumer has expressed support but acknowledged that objections have delayed progress. All options remain on the table as lawmakers continue to push for the bill’s passage.
