USA-China(Washington Insider Magazine) – The White House has downplayed concerns raised by Beijing after reports surfaced about a potential shift in the U.S. nuclear strategy, which allegedly includes a focus on countering China’s expanding nuclear arsenal. The National Security Council clarified that the recent updates to U.S. nuclear guidance are not directed at any single country but are a continuation of previous strategies.
In response to concerns from China, the White House emphasized that the updated nuclear strategy is a general response to the growing nuclear capabilities of multiple countries, including Russia, China, and North Korea. The National Security Council spokesperson stated that the latest guidance builds on prior policies and is consistent with past administrations’ strategies.
China Expresses Serious Concerns
After The New York Times reported that President Biden approved new nuclear employment guidance in March, China’s foreign ministry expressed deep concern. The ministry accused the U.S. of promoting the narrative of a “China nuclear threat” and seeking strategic advantages.
Ongoing Focus on Russia, Increasing Attention to China
Russia has historically been the main target of US nuclear policy because of its similar nuclear capability. But under President Xi Jinping, China’s nuclear arsenal is expanding, which has forced American policymakers to reevaluate their approach. By 2030, China’s nuclear arsenal is expected to exceed 1,000 warheads, although Russia’s arsenal is still far greater.
According to VOAnews, nuclear policy experts have noted that while the U.S. is increasingly considering China in its nuclear planning, Russia remains the primary focus due to its extensive nuclear arsenal. Analysts caution that any shift in strategy is more about adapting to a multi-threat environment rather than a fundamental reorientation away from Russia.
Dialogue on Nuclear Issues Stalled
The United States and China’s efforts to start a conversation about nuclear non-proliferation have stalled, despite both countries’ acknowledgment of the dangers of nuclear war. These negotiations have been made more difficult by tensions surrounding US arms shipments to Taiwan, which led to China’s suspension of talks last month. Concerns regarding the state of international security are also raised by Russia and China’s expanding military cooperation.
