U.S.(Washington Insider Magazine) – The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) has announced a mandatory bird flu testing program for the national dairy supply, aiming to contain the virus that has already affected over 700 dairy herds across the country.
Under the new mandate, dairy processors and raw milk handlers must collect and submit samples to federal officials. The initiative, set to begin on December 16, will initially focus on six states: California, Colorado, Michigan, Mississippi, Pennsylvania, and Oregon.
Urgency to Control the Spread
The move comes as bird flu cases surge, with nearly 60 human infections reported since April—though symptoms have remained mild. While health experts such as the CDC and WHO assess the public health risk as low, they emphasize the need for vigilance.
Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack stated that early detection through bird flu testing will help protect farmers, workers, and consumers while ensuring food safety.
“This initiative will help quickly identify affected dairy herds, enabling swift action to prevent further spread,” Vilsack said.
Testing Measures & Compliance
The USDA’s plan includes weekly or monthly sampling to monitor and contain outbreaks. This program complements an earlier April mandate, requiring bird flu testing for cows before interstate transport.
The latest case in Arizona confirms the virus is still spreading, underscoring the need for proactive testing.
Global Perspective
First detected in China in the 1990s, bird flu has since spread worldwide. Health officials continue to monitor potential human transmission risks, though the current threat remains low.
The USDA remains committed to protecting public health and food security, urging dairy farmers to comply with testing requirements to curb the virus’s spread nationwide.
